Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance · chapter 6 · id grit-c6-04-hidi-and-renningers-four-phase

“Hidi and Renninger's four-phase model of interest development shows that passion progresses through four stages: triggered situational interest, maintained situational interest, emerging individual interest, and well-developed individual interest.”

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Hidi & Renninger (2006), Educational Psychologist 41(2), 111-127paywalled — manual check queued
The model describes 4 phases in the development and deepening of learner interest: triggered situational interest, maintained situational interest, emerging individual interest, and well-developed individual interest.
ERIC - Hidi & Renninger (2006) recordsource alive
The Four-Phase Model of Interest Development considers both affective and cognitive factors in explaining how interest develops.
ResearchGate - Hidi & Renninger (2006) full textpaywalled — manual check queued
Situational interest can be initially triggered by contextual features such as novelty, challenge, or social interaction, and may develop into more sustained forms of interest over time.

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