Grit: The Power of Passion and Perseverance · chapter 3 · member edition

Effort Counts Twice

So what

The ‘effort counts twice’ formula is catchy but unfalsifiable. Real achievement is multiplicative across many factors including opportunity, resources, and luck – not just talent and effort.

Verdict

MixedBag

Claims checked in this chapter (7)

needs context⚠ re-audit pending
Duckworth's formula: Talent x Effort = Skill, and Skill x Effort = Achievement. Therefore effort counts twice in the achievement equation.
needs context⚠ re-audit pending
Will Smith attributed his success not to talent but to 'ridiculous, sickening work ethic,' saying 'I'm not afraid to die on a treadmill.'
contested⚠ re-audit pending
The effort equation (Talent x Effort = Skill, Skill x Effort = Achievement) means effort counts twice in the achievement equation, making it mathematically more important than talent.
contested⚠ re-audit pending
A ceramics class experiment showed that students graded on quantity produced higher quality work than students graded on quality, proving that iteration beats perfectionism.
unsupported⚠ re-audit pending
Duckworth argues that effort has a multiplicative rather than additive relationship with talent, meaning even small amounts of additional effort have outsized effects on achievement.
contested⚠ re-audit pending
Over the long run, 'strivers' -- people with less talent but more effort -- tend to outperform 'naturals' who rely on innate ability.
holds⚠ re-audit pending
Duckworth uses the metaphor of running a race where talent determines how fast you can improve, but effort determines whether you actually run.